The Secret History of the Rape Kit by Pagan Kennedy tells the inspiring and overlooked story of Martha “Marty” Goddard, a woman who helped change how sexual assault cases are handled in America. In the 1970s, Marty volunteered at a crisis hotline and became determined to understand why so many sexual predators were going unpunished. This led her to create the rape kit, a tool that would allow hospitals and police to collect evidence from assault survivors with more care and respect. Despite her crucial role in developing it, a man took credit for her work, and Marty’s contributions were largely forgotten.

Journalist Pagan Kennedy takes readers on a journey to uncover Marty’s story while reflecting on her own experiences with sexual assault. Her research delves into the history of forensics and the challenges survivors face in seeking justice.

The book is both eye-opening and personal, shedding light on a forgotten pioneer and the evolution of justice for assault survivors. While it’s a compelling read, sometimes the focus feels like it is too centered on the author rather than her subject and the broader impact of the rape kit. Still, it’s an important and thought-provoking book, earning 4 out of 5 stars for its story and the way it tackles a tough topic.

Thank you to Pagan Kennedy, Knopf, Pantheon, Vintage, and Anchor, and NetGalley for an ARC of this book in exchange for my honest review.

Author: Pagan Kennedy

Genre: Non-Fiction, Biography

Publication Date: January 14, 2025

Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐ (4/5)